How is Kidney Disease Diagnosed ?

Kidneys are the body's vital organ that serves various purposes. It is the main organ system that holds an important position in getting rid of the excess fluid and waste from the blood. Kidneys are two bean-shaped organs of the renal system that are located at the lower back on both the sides of the spinal cord. The functional units of the kidneys are nephrons. How is kidney disease diagnosed?

FUNCTIONS OF KIDNEYS

Kidneys perform various functions like :

• They expel out extra fluid, waste, and toxins in the form of urine from the body
• maintain the water balance of the body by regulating sodium, potassium, and chlorine.
• secrete certain hormones:
• Erythropoietin - helps in the production of the RBCs
• Renin - regulates blood pressure and blood volume
• Vitamin D - Active form of vitamin D is secreted in the kidneys that help in the reabsorption of calcium and magnesium from the kidneys and the absorption of calcium and magnesium from the bones.

TYPES OF KIDNEY DISEASES

Kidney disease affects the ability of the body to cleanse itself from inside and throw out waste. How is kidney disease diagnosed?

When the kidneys are damaged the waste products and toxins build in the body causing many problems like swelling in the ankle and feet, vomiting, palpitation, weakness, fatigue, sleep disorders etc. How is kidney disease diagnosed?

There are different types of kidney diseases briefly discussed below:

• ACUTE KIDNEY FAILURE: It is the condition of sudden shutdown of the kidneys, caused by an accident or inj This can also be caused by lack of blood supply to the kidneys.

• CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE: In this condition, kidneys have a compromised functioning ability from a longer time period ( for months / a year). There are no symptoms seen in the early stages of this condition and very well treatable at these stages. The main causes of this condition are diabetes type 2 and hypertension. "Karma Ayurveda Reviews".
• Other conditions include immune system disease, chronic viral infection, chronic urinary tract infection, Glomerulonephritis, a polycystic kidney disease that leads to kidney failure or last resort of treatment, kidney transplant.

HOW TO DETECT THAT YOU ARE SUFFERING FROM A KIDNEY DISEASE:

There are various signs and symptoms that clearly show that one has a compromised kidney at the function: How is kidney disease diagnosed?

• Fatigue and weakness
• Shortness of breath
• Dizziness
• Itchy feeling
• Swelling in the ankle and feet
• Foamy and bubbly urine
• Vomiting, nausea, upset stomach

DIAGNOSIS OF KIDNEY DISEASE

Blood Tests

Serum Creatinine - Creatinine level more than 1.2 for women and more than 1.4 for men are an early sign of kidney dysfunction

Glomerular Filtration Rate(GFR)

Normal GFR = 90 or above.

GFR below 60 = improper function of the kidney.

GFR below 15 risks of kidney failure

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) - Normal BUN level = 7 to 20.

BUN level above 20 shows a risk of kidney failure

Imaging Tests

Ultrasound, CT Scan, Kidney Biopsy

Urine Tests - This test confirms that how much urine is produced by the kidneys in a day.

Urinalysis, Urine Protein -Proteinuria is an excess amount of protein found in the urine.

ORGANIC HERBAL TREATMENT

The Ancient Indian approach to treat kidney diseases is extensive. Ayurveda treats kidney disease in a more reliable way, without any side effects. Ayurveda carries slow and steady treatment but aims at permanently curing the disease. How is kidney disease diagnosed? It encourages us to stick to our roots and opt a treatment which originates from our soil i.e. naturally grown herbs and ingredients.

Karma Ayurveda, a name that is represented by a well-qualified physician, DR. PUNEET DHAWAN, gives an opportunity to use such alternatives for curing kidney diseases and successfully treating such ailments safely and naturally. How is kidney disease diagnosed? This hospital believes in carrying the safest option possible to treat kidney-related problems and have always catered to the needs of the patients.