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Hypertension is also known as high BP or high blood pressure. It can lead to severe health complications and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, chronic kidney disease, and sometimes death. Blood pressure is the force that a person’s blood exerts on the walls of blood vessels and affects the functioning of the heart. Many individuals are suffering from this chronic disease without knowing that they are suffering from hypertension. High BP is the primary risk factor for cardiovascular disease like stroke, heart attack, and many more. Keeping blood pressure in control is very important for the body to reduce the risk of other health-related issues. Everyone has to understand that your kidneys and circulatory system depend upon each other for the proper functioning of your body. Your kidneys filter waste products and excess fluids from the blood, and they use a lot of blood vessels to perform this function. When the blood vessels get damaged, your blood doesn’t receive the oxygen and nutrients for performing their functions properly. Uncontrolled high blood pressure can damage arteries and these damaged arteries are not able to deliver enough blood to kidney tissue. This is the reason why High Bp is the second most leading cause of kidney failure. Due to your damaged kidneys, your kidneys fail to regulate blood pressure as well; this means that kidney disease causes hypertension.

Causes of hypertension

In most cases, the causes of hypertension are unknown. There are no specific causes of hypertension, but some causes of hypertension are as follows:

  • Blood plasma volume
  • Environmental factors, such as taking the stress and lack of exercise
  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common cause of high blood pressure - Excess fluids leads to hypertension that buildup in the body after your kidneys got damaged.
  • Diabetes or high blood sugar level
  • A rare cancer of an adrenal gland
  • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
  • Pregnancy
  • Sleep apnea
  • Obesity

These are the causes of hypertension and are not specified to kidney disease.

Symptoms of hypertension

Hypertension has no symptoms on the body; due to this High BP is also known as the silent killer. It is very important to check your blood pressure level regularly and consult your doctor as soon as possible if an increased level of a high blood pressure level in your body is found. Without detection, hypertension can damage your heart, blood vessels, and other organs, especially your kidneys and kidney disease cause hypertension due to excess fluid retention in your body. In severe cases, high blood pressure causes sweating, anxiety, sleeping problems, etc. Severe headache and nosebleed are also one of the common symptoms of high blood pressure or hypertension.

Kidney diseases cause hypertension

Hypertension can damage blood vessels present in the kidneys, also reduces the ability to work properly. If you are suffering from high blood pressure then your blood vessels stretch, so blood flows more easily. This stretching of scars weakens blood vessels throughout the body, especially in your kidneys. If your kidney’s blood vessels are damaged, they may stop removing wastes and extra fluids from the body that results in fluids buildup in your body. These extra fluids may raise blood pressure even more. Kidney disease also does not have any significant symptoms in the early stages until it goes treated in early stages. Once your kidney functions decrease, some of the common symptoms may occur in your body. Symptoms can include:

  • Appetite loss – Not feeling hungry or feeling a heavy stomach all the time.
  • Nausea and breathing problems.
  • Vomiting.
  • Drowsiness – Feeling tired all the time is also a sign of kidney disease in your body.
  • Trouble concentrating – Difficulty concentrating or thinking clearly can indicate kidney disease.
  • Sleeping problems – If you need sleeping pills for a good night's sleep, it may not be good for your health.
  • Urination problems – Increased or decreased urine output can be a symptom of kidney disease.
  • Itchy and dry skin.
  • Severe headaches – This is a major symptom of hypertension.
  • Weight loss – Sudden weight loss is dangerous for both your kidneys and overall health.
  • Muscle cramps.
  • Chest pain – Kidney disease may cause chest and lower back pain due to fluid retention in the body.

Ayurvedic treatment for hypertension and kidney disease

If there is an excess fluid buildup in your body, that can cause hypertension or high blood pressure in your body. Ayurveda has been practiced in India from ancient times for the natural healing of the chronic disease. The ayurvedic treatment uses natural herbs that are very effective in the treatment of chronic kidney disease. Kidney disease causes hypertension and treatment for kidney disease; you have to treat hypertension first. Allopathic medications for Hypertension has many side-effects like more frequent urination and it may also increase the chances of increase in cholesterol level in individuals who are suffering from kidney disease. If you want to cure kidney disease of its root causes like high BP and high sugar level, then Ayurvedic medicines are very effective in treating these diseases. Change in diet can also help you in combating with kidney disease like avoiding consumption of iodine, caffeine, and regular morning exercise can help you to control your high blood pressure level. Karma Ayurveda is a leading health care foundation that provides the best health care treatment for chronic kidney disease patients with the goodness of nature. More than 35000 patients have been cured of this health care foundation and still, some kidney patients are taking treatment from this Ayurvedic kidney health care center. Here, Dr. Puneet Dhawan gives appropriate advice to the kidney patients regarding healthy diet, regular exercise, medications and other Ayurvedic treatment for the kidney disease.

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JAN 05,2023-JAN 04,2026

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